Table top fence rail system

ABSTRACT

A table top fence rail system includes a fence, a table top including a body having planar top and bottom surfaces. The body defines an opening that extends between the top and bottom planar surfaces and is dimensioned to receive the upper end portion of a respective post of the fence. A cap is supported on the upper end portion of the post and is dimensioned to retain the planar bottom surface of the body of the table top on the upper support surface of the upper horizontal rail of the fence.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. ProvisionalPatent Application Ser. No. 62/769,535, filed Nov. 19, 2018, and U.S.Provisional patent Application Ser. No. 62/726,339, filed Sep. 3, 2018.The entire contents of each of the above disclosures are herebyincorporated by reference.

BACKGROUND 1. Technical Description

The present disclosure is directed to a system for incorporating a tabletop onto an existing fence and, more particularly, to a system forincorporating a table top onto an existing vinyl fence.

2. Background of Related Art

Vinyl fences for enclosing a specified area are well known. These fencesare typically used to enclose yards, pools, boat docks, or the like tokeep animals or children from entering or exiting the area. In suchareas where socializing may be common, it is known to have tablesseparate from the existing fence to provide support for drinks, food,radios, or the like.

A continuing need exists in the art for an aesthetically pleasing tabletop that can make use of existing support structure of the fence andprovide a more efficient use of existing space.

SUMMARY

One aspect of the disclosure is directed to a table top fence railsystem that includes a fence, a table top, and a cap. The fence includesfirst and second posts, an upper horizontal rail extending between thefirst and second posts, a lower horizontal rail extending between thefirst and second posts, and a plurality of slats positioned between theposts. The upper horizontal rail defines an upper support surface, andthe first and second posts have an upper end portion and a lower endportion. The table top includes a body having planar top and bottomsurfaces. The body defines an opening that extends between the top andbottom planar surfaces and is dimensioned to receive the upper endportion of a respective one of the first and second posts. The cap issupported on the upper end portion of the respective one of the firstand second posts and is dimensioned to retain the planar bottom surfaceof the body of the table top on the upper support surface of the upperhorizontal rail of the fence.

In embodiments, the opening defined by the body of the table top and therespective one of the first and second posts are rectangular.

In some embodiments, the opening defined by the body of the table top iscentrally positioned within the body of the table top.

In certain embodiments, the opening defined by the body of the table topis positioned along one side of the body of the table top.

In embodiments, the body of the table top has a rectangularconfiguration.

In some embodiments, the body of the table top has a circularconfiguration.

In certain embodiments, a sleeve positioned about the upper end portionof the respective one of the posts between the upper planar surface ofthe body of the table top and cap.

In embodiments, at least one of the sleeve and the cap is secured to theupper end portion of the respective one of the posts.

In some embodiments, the opening defined by the body of the table top islarger than the respective one of the posts, and the sleeve includes alower extension that is received between the upper end portion of therespective one of the posts and the body of the table top to snuglyposition the table top on the upper end portion of the respective one ofthe posts.

In certain embodiments, the slats extend vertically between the upperand lower horizontal rails of the fence.

Another aspect of the disclosure is directed to a table top fence railsystem that includes a fence, a table top, and a securing mechanism. Thefence includes first and second posts, an upper horizontal railextending between the first and second posts, a lower horizontal railextending between the first and second posts, and a plurality of slatspositioned between the posts. The upper horizontal rail defines an uppersupport surface, and the first and second posts have an upper endportion and a lower end portion. The table top includes a body havingplanar top and bottom surfaces and a bracket supported on the planarbottom surface of the body of the table top. The bracket has a U-shapedbody that defines a U-shaped channel that is dimensioned to receive theupper horizontal rail of the fence. The securing mechanism is positionedbeneath the upper horizontal rail to secure the table top to the upperhorizontal rail.

In embodiments, the U-shaped body of the bracket includes first andsecond ends that extend beneath the upper horizontal rail when the tabletop is positioned on the upper support surface of the upper horizontalrail of the fence.

In some embodiments, the securing mechanism includes a bolt and a wingnut.

In certain embodiments, the securing mechanism includes hook and loopfasteners.

In embodiments, the securing mechanism includes a C-shaped body and thesecuring mechanism includes a threaded clamp.

Other features of the disclosure will be appreciated from the followingdescription.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Various embodiments of the presently disclosed kit are described hereinbelow with reference to the drawings, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a side perspective view of an existing fence with an exemplaryembodiment of the disclosed fence rail system including a center mountedrectangular table top supported on the fence;

FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the fence and fence rail systemwith parts separated;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the indicated area of detail shown in FIG.1;

FIG. 4 is a side perspective view of another embodiment of the disclosedfence rail system including a side mounted rectangular table topsupported on a fence;

FIG. 5 is a side perspective view of another embodiment of the disclosedfence rail system with a center mounted circular table top supported onthe fence;

FIG. 6 is a top view of an adapter of the fence rail system shown inFIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a side perspective view of the adapter shown in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a side view of the adapter shown in FIG. 6;

FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of the adapter and table top shownin FIG. 1 supported on the fence;

FIG. 10 is a side perspective view of another exemplary embodiment ofthe disclosed fence rail system including a rectangular table topsupported on the fence;

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line 11-11 of FIG.10;

FIG. 12 is a view from the bottom of the fence rail system shown in FIG.10;

FIG. 13 is a bottom perspective view of another exemplary embodiment ofthe disclosed fence rail system including a rectangular table topsupported on the fence; and

FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of another exemplary embodiment of thedisclosed fence rail system including a table top supported on thefence.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

Exemplary embodiments of the disclosed table top fence rail system willnow be described in detail with reference to the drawings in which likereference numerals designate identical or corresponding elements in eachof the several views. However, it is to be understood that the disclosedembodiments are merely exemplary of the disclosure and may be embodiedin various forms. Well-known functions or constructions are notdescribed in detail to avoid obscuring the present disclosure inunnecessary detail. Therefore, specific structural and functionaldetails disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, butmerely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis forteaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the presentdisclosure in virtually any appropriately detailed structure. Inaddition, directional terms such as front, rear, upper, lower, top,bottom, distal, proximal, and similar terms are used to assist inunderstanding the description and are not intended to limit the presentdisclosure.

FIGS. 1-3 illustrate an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed fence railsystem shown generally as 10. The fence rail system 10 includes a tabletop 12 and a sleeve 14 that are mounted onto a new or existing fence 20.The fence 20 includes spaced posts 22, upper and lower horizontal rails24 a, 24 b, and a plurality of slats 26. The slats 26, althoughillustrated as being vertical, can be mounted in any desirableorientation. The posts 22 have a lower end 22 a supported in the groundor in another support surface and an upper end 22 b that supports a cap30. The upper and lower horizontal rails 24 a, 24 b extend between theposts 22. In embodiments, the upper horizontal rail 24 b includes a flatupper support surface 32 although other configurations are envisioned.The vertical slats 26 are supported between the upper and lowerhorizontal rails 24 a, 24 b and provide stability to the fence 20.

The table top 12 includes planar upper and lower surfaces 40, 42respectively. The upper surface 40 of the table top 12 is configured tosupport objects such as plates, glasses, speakers, or the like. Thelower surface 42 of the table top 12 is configured to rest atop the flatupper support surface 32 of the upper horizontal rail 24 a to stabilizethe table top on the fence 20. The table top 12 defines a centralopening 44 (FIG. 2) that is dimensioned to receive the upper end 22 b ofthe post 22.

The sleeve 14 includes an inner bore 14 a that is dimensioned to receivethe upper end 22 b of the post 22. The inner bore 14 a should bedimensioned to snugly receive the upper end 22 b of the post 22 so thatthe sleeve 14 frictionally engage the outer surface of the post 22 to adegree to be retained in a fixed vertical position on the post 22. Whenthe sleeve 14 is pressed downwardly onto the post 22 into engagementwith the planar upper surface 40 of the table top 12, the sleeve 14 willprovide a force on the upper planar surface 40 of the table top 12 tohold the table top 12 against the flat upper surface 32 of the upperhorizontal rail 24 a and provide stability to the table top 12.

In use of the fence rail system 10, the cap 30 is removed from the upperend 22 b of the post 22 and the table top 12 is placed on the flat uppersurface 32 of the upper horizontal rail 24 a such that the upper end 22b of the post 22 is received through the opening 44 in the table top 12.Although only a single opening 44 is shown in the table top 12 in FIG.2, it is envisioned that a table top 12 that has a length greater thanthe distance between two adjacent posts 22 may include two openings 44to receive the two adjacent posts 22.

After the table top 12 is supported on the flat upper surface 32 of theupper rail 24 a, the sleeve 14 can be positioned on the upper end 22 bof the post 22 to press the table top 12 against the upper rail 24 a.This will provide stability to the table top 12 on the flat surface 32of the upper rail 24 a. In embodiments, the sleeve 14 may have adecorative configuration to make the table top fence rail system 10 moreaesthetically pleasing. The cap 30 can be replaced on the upper end 22 bof the post 22 to secure the sleeve 14 on the post 22 against the upperplanar surface 40 of the table top 12. In embodiments, the sleeve 14and/or the cap 30 can be fixedly secured to the upper end 22 b of thepost 22 to provide more stability to the table top 12. For example, thesleeve 14 and/or the cap 30 may be glued or bolted to the upper end 22 bof the post 22.

FIG. 4 illustrates another exemplary embodiment of the disclosed fencerail system shown generally as fence rail system 100. The fence railsystem 100 is substantially identical to the fence rail system 10 exceptthat the opening 144 formed in the table top 112 is positioned on oneside of the table top 112 rather than at a central location within thetable top 112. In this system, one side of the table top 12 is supportedon the flat upper surface 32 of the upper rail 24 a of the fence 20.This provides for a table top 112 that extends to one side of the fence20 rather than to both sides of the fence 20.

FIG. 5 illustrates another exemplary embodiment of the disclosed fencerail system shown generally as fence rail system 200. The fence railsystem 200 is substantially identical to the fence rail system 10 shownin FIG. 1 except that the table top 212 is circular rather thanrectangular. In this embodiment, the table top 212 defines an opening244 in a central portion of the table top 212 that is dimensioned toreceive the post 22 of the fence 20. Although only rectangular andcircular table tops 12, 112, and 212 are illustrated in thisapplication, it is envisioned that the table top may assume any desiredconfiguration in accordance with this disclosure.

FIGS. 6-9 illustrate an alternative embodiment of the sleeve 314 of thefence rail system which functions as an adapter. In some embodiments,the hole 344 (FIG. 9) in the table top 312 may be sized to receive apost 22 of a fence 20 that has a first width “A” (FIG. 6), e.g., a 5inch width, but the post 22 may have a second smaller width “B” (FIG.6), e.g., a 4 inch width. It is noted that standard size posts in vinylfencing have 4 and 5 inch widths. Where the width of the hole 344 (FIG.9) in the table top 312 is larger than the width of the post 22, thesleeve 314 may include a lower extension 360 that has an opening 344 athat is dimensioned to receive the smaller post 22 and an outer surface344 b that is dimensioned to be snugly received within the opening 344of the table top 312 in a friction fit manner. When the sleeve 314 ispositioned about the upper end 22 b of the post 22, the lower extension360 is positioned between the post 22 and the table top 312 such thatthe table top 312 is stabilized on the post 22. This allows table tops312 to be used with fence posts 22 of different sizes.

FIGS. 10 and 11 illustrate an alternate embodiment of the disclosedfence rail system shown generally as 400. The fence rail system 400differs from the fence rail systems disclosed above in that the tabletop 412 does not have an opening to receive a fence post 22. Incontrast, the fence rail system 400 includes a lower bracket 470 thatdefines a U-shaped channel 472 and extends downwardly from a bottomsurface 442 of the table top 412. The channel 472 has a depth to receivethe upper rail 24 a of the fence 20 such that ends 470 a of the lowerbracket 470 extend below the upper rail 24 a. The bracket 470 supports asecuring mechanism such as bolts 474 that extend between the ends of thebracket 470 at a location beneath the upper rail 24 a of the fence 20.When the table top 412 is positioned on the flat upper surface 32 of theupper rail 24 a, the bolts 474 extend below the upper rail 24 a tosecure the table top 412 to the upper rail 24 a of the fence 20.

In embodiments, the bracket 470 can be secured to the bottom surface ofthe table top 412 using any known fastening technique including screws,bolts, welding or the like. The bolts 474 can be secured betweenopposite sides of the lower bracket 470 using threaded wing nuts 478(FIG. 11). Alternately other securement mechanisms or techniques can beused to secure the bracket 470 to the upper rail 24 b of the fence 20.For example, as shown in FIG. 13, straps 490 having hooked and loopfasteners can be used to secure the bracket 470 to the upper rail 24 aof the fence 20.

FIG. 14 illustrates another exemplary embodiment of the disclosed fencerail system shown generally as fence rail system 500. The fence railsystem 500 is substantially identical to the fence rail system 400except that the bracket 570 is C-shaped and includes a threaded clamp590 to secure the bracket 570 to the upper rail 24 b of the fence 20. Itis envisioned that the brackets 470 and 570 may be used with the tabletops including a central opening that receives a post 22 of the fence 20to provide greater stability to the table tops after the table tops aresecured to the fence 20.

It is envisioned that the table tops, sleeves, and/or brackets can beprovided as part of a kit to facilitate attachment of a table top to anexisting fence such as a vinyl fence. However, it is envisioned that thepresent system can be used with a variety of fence types. The presentlydisclosed kit would include at least one table top 12, 112, 212, 312,412 and/or 512, one or more sleeves 14, 314, and additional caps 30.During installation of the table tops 12, 112, 212 onto an existing ornew fence 20, the cap 30 can be removed from the upper end portion 22 bof a post 22 fence 20 and one of the table tops can be positioned aboutthe upper end of the post 22 b and secured in place as described above.The table tops 412 and 512 can also be secured to a fence 20 in themanner described above.

Persons skilled in the art will understand that the devices and methodsspecifically described herein and illustrated in the accompanyingdrawings are non-limiting exemplary embodiments. For example, althoughthe slats are shown to run vertically between the upper and lower rails,it is envisioned that the slats may run horizontally between the posts.It is also envisioned that the horizontal slats me be similar inconfiguration to the upper and lower rails. It is envisioned that theelements and features illustrated or described in connection with oneexemplary embodiment may be combined with the elements and features ofanother without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Aswell, one skilled in the art will appreciate further features andadvantages of the disclosure based on the above-described embodiments.Accordingly, the disclosure is not to be limited by what has beenparticularly shown and described, except as indicated by the appendedclaims.

What is claimed is:
 1. A table top fence rail system comprising: a fenceincluding first and second posts, an upper horizontal rail extendingbetween the first and second posts, a lower horizontal rail extendingbetween the first and second posts, and a plurality of slats positionedbetween the posts, the upper horizontal rail defining an upper supportsurface, and the first and second posts having an upper end portion anda lower end portion; a table top including a one piece body havingplanar top and bottom surfaces, the body defining an opening thatextends between the planar top and bottom surfaces of the body of thetable top, the opening receiving the upper end portion of a respectiveone of the first and second posts, wherein the table top slides aboutthe respective first or second post and is supported on the upperhorizontal rail with the planar bottom surface of the table top engagedwith the upper horizontal rail; and a cap supported on the upper endportion of the respective one of the first and second posts, the capbeing dimensioned to engage the planar top surface of the one piece bodyof the table top to retain the planar bottom surface of the one piecebody of the table top on the upper support surface of the upperhorizontal rail of the fence.
 2. The table top fence rail system ofclaim 1, wherein the opening defined by the body of the table top andthe respective one of the first and second posts are rectangular.
 3. Thetable top fence rail system of claim 1, wherein the opening defined bythe body of the table top is centrally positioned within the body of thetable top.
 4. The table top fence rail system of claim 1, wherein theopening defined by the body of the table top is positioned along oneside of the body of the table top.
 5. The table top fence rail system ofclaim 1, wherein the body of the table top has a rectangularconfiguration.
 6. The table top fence rail system of claim 1, whereinthe body of the table top has a circular configuration.
 7. The table topfence rail system of claim 1, wherein the slats extend verticallybetween the upper and lower horizontal rails of the fence.
 8. A tabletop fence rail system comprising: a fence including first and secondposts, an upper horizontal rail extending between the first and secondposts, a lower horizontal rail extending between the first and secondposts, and a plurality of slats positioned between the posts, the upperhorizontal rail defining an upper support surface, and the first andsecond posts having an upper end portion and a lower end portion; atable top including a body having planar top and bottom surfaces, thebody defining an opening that extends between the planar top and bottomsurfaces of the body of the table top, the opening being dimensioned toreceive the upper end portion of a respective one of the first andsecond posts; a cap supported on the upper end portion of the respectiveone of the first and second posts, the cap being dimensioned to retainthe planar bottom surface of the body of the table top on the uppersupport surface of the upper horizontal rail of the fence; and a sleevepositioned about the upper end portion of the respective one of theposts between the planar top surface of the body of the table top andthe cap.
 9. The table top fence rail system of claim 8, wherein at leastone of the sleeve and the cap are secured to the upper end portion ofthe respective one of the posts.
 10. The table top fence rail system ofclaim 8, wherein the opening defined by the body of the table top islarger than the respective one of the posts, and the sleeve includes alower extension that is received between the upper end portion of therespective one of the posts and the body of the table top to snuglyposition the table top on the upper end portion of the respective one ofthe posts.
 11. A table top fence rail system comprising: a table topincluding a body having planar top and bottom surfaces, the bodydefining an opening that extends between the planar top and bottomsurfaces of the body of the table top, first and second fence posts, anupper horizontal rail extending between the first and second posts, alower horizontal rail extending between the first and second posts, anda plurality of slats positioned between the posts, the opening beingdimensioned to receive an upper end of one of the first and secondposts; a sleeve defining a through bore dimensioned to snugly receivethe upper end of the fence post, the through bore dimensioned to securethe sleeve to the fence post to retain the table top on the fence post;and a cap defining an inner bore dimensioned to receive the upper end ofthe fence post, the sleeve positioned about the upper end portion of therespective one of the posts between the planar top surface of the bodyof the table top and the cap.
 12. The table top fence rail system ofclaim 11, wherein the opening defined by the body of the table top andthe respective one of the first and second posts are rectangular. 13.The table top fence rail system of claim 11, wherein the opening definedby the body of the table top is centrally positioned within the body ofthe table top.
 14. The table top fence rail system of claim 11, whereinthe opening defined by the body of the table top is positioned along oneside of the body of the table top.
 15. The table top fence rail systemof claim 11, wherein the body of the table top has a rectangularconfiguration.
 16. The table top fence rail system of claim 11, whereinthe body of the table top has a circular configuration.
 17. The tabletop fence rail system of claim 11, wherein the sleeve includes a lowerextension that is received between the upper end portion of the fencepost and the body of the table top to snugly position the table top onthe upper end portion of the fence post.